Showing posts with label How to. Show all posts
Showing posts with label How to. Show all posts

Sunday, September 14, 2025

From Leaf to Life: The Power of Shredded Banana Leaves in Regenerative Gardening

 

At GreenDreamerFarm, nothing goes to waste—not even the humble dry banana leaf. Once a canopy for fruit and shade, these golden-brown sheets now begin a second life: enriching the soil that feeds our future.


Why Shredded Banana Leaves Matter

Banana leaves are more than just biodegradable—they’re regenerative. When shredded and added to garden beds, they offer a host of benefits:

  • Moisture Retention Their fibrous texture helps lock in soil moisture, reducing the need for frequent watering—especially vital during dry spells.

  • Weed Suppression A natural mulch layer made from shredded leaves blocks sunlight, keeping unwanted weeds at bay without chemicals.

  • Soil Enrichment As they break down, banana leaves release organic matter that improves soil structure, aeration, and microbial activity.

  • Carbon-Rich Compost Ingredient Ideal for balancing nitrogen-heavy “green” materials like kitchen scraps, it helps create a healthy, odour-free compost pile.

  • Cultural Connection In many local traditions, banana leaves are used to wrap food and offerings. Returning them to the soil honours this cycle of nourishment and renewal.

How We Use Them at GreenDreamerFarm

After drying, we shred the leaves using a simple DIY setup—sometimes paired with coconut husks or other farm waste. The shredded mix is layered around crops like ginger, sword beans, chillies, and tomato, creating a living mulch that feeds the soil while telling a story of resourcefulness.

“Every leaf has a legacy. Here, even the fallen ones help something grow.”

 Nutritional Components of Dry Banana Leaves:

1. Polyphenols (Antioxidants)

  • These compounds help reduce oxidative stress in soil microbes, promoting a healthier soil biome.

2. Vitamins

  • Contains Vitamin A, C, and E, which support plant immunity and microbial health when decomposed..

3. Minerals

  • Includes calcium, magnesium, potassium, and sodium. These minerals leach into the soil slowly, enriching it over time and supporting root development.

4. Allantoin

  • A natural compound with healing and anti-inflammatory properties. While more relevant in medicinal or topical use, it may also support beneficial fungi and bacteria in compost.

 “Even in their final form, banana leaves continue to nourish—quietly feeding the soil that feeds us.”



 


 


 


 



** This chilli plant is mulched with shredded banana leaves for a natural boost in  moisture retention and weed control **


GreenDreamerFarm,我们绝不浪费任何东西,即使是不起眼的干香蕉叶也不例外。这些金棕色的叶子曾经是果实和遮荫的遮蔽物,如今它们开始了第二次生命:滋养土壤,滋养我们的未来。

为什么香蕉叶碎如此重要?

香蕉叶不仅可生物降解,而且具有再生能力。切碎后撒在菜园中,它们具有诸多益处:

保湿:其纤维质地有助于锁住土壤水分,减少频繁浇水的需求,这在干旱时期尤为重要。

除草:用切碎的香蕉叶制成的天然覆盖层可以遮挡阳光,无需使用化学药剂即可有效抑制杂草生长。

土壤改良:香蕉叶分解时会释放有机物,从而改善土壤结构、通气性和微生物活性。

富含碳的堆肥成分,非常适合平衡厨余等氮含量较高的“绿色”材料,有助于形成健康无异味的堆肥。

文化联系 在许多当地传统中,香蕉叶被用来包裹食物和祭品。将它们回归土壤,是对这种滋养和更新循环的尊重。

我们在 GreenDreamerFarm 如何使用它们.

干燥后,我们使用简单的 DIY 装置将香蕉叶切碎 铺在生姜、刀豆、辣椒和番茄等作物周围,形成一种活的覆盖物,滋养土壤,同时讲述着足智多谋的故事。

“每片叶子都有其传承。在这里,即使是落叶也能帮助植物生长。”

干香蕉叶的营养成分

1. 多酚(抗氧化剂)

这些化合物有助于减少土壤微生物的氧化应激,促进更健康的土壤生物群落。

2. 维生素

含有维生素A、C和E,分解后可增强植物免疫力并维持微生物健康。

3. 矿物质

包括钙、镁、钾和钠。这些矿物质会缓慢渗入土壤,随着时间的推移,使土壤更加肥沃,并支持根系发育。

4. 尿囊素

一种具有愈合和抗炎特性的天然化合物。虽然它更常用于药用或外用,但它也可能有助于堆肥中有益真菌和细菌的生长。

“即使最终形态,香蕉叶仍在持续滋养——默默地滋养着养育我们的土壤。”


Friday, September 5, 2025

How to cook Grass Jelly (Chinese Mesona)



Fresh Mesona



        Dried Mesona ready to cook Grass Jelly

Ingredients

·        60 g  dried Chinese mesona  

·        2 L  water

·        90 g  rock sugar (or to taste)

·        1 tsp baking soda

·        60 g  sweet potato starch (can be substituted in equal amounts with cassava, arrowroot or corn starch or 7.5 tbsp gelatin powder)

·        60 mL  water (only to be mixed in with the starch. Not to be used for the gelatin powder)

 Instructions

1. Use scissors to cut the mesona into smaller segments, roughly 10cm (4") long.

2. Rinse the cut dried herbs with water 2-3 times or until there is no more dirt residue.

3. Pour 2 L of water into a pot and bring it to a boil. Add the mesona in with the baking powder, then let it simmer for 40 minutes.

4. Scoop out the dried herb and filter it through a large filter bag. Repeat for a second strain.

 Note: You can use anything similar to a muslin cloth or a coffee bag.

5. Once strained, pour it back into the pot and mix in the rock sugar until dissolved. You can serve it as a hot drink or with ice.

 Alternatively, stir the sweet potato starch with 60mL  of water until well combined, then slowly pour it into the herbal liquid as you stir. It will start to slowly thicken.

6. Transfer the grass jelly into a serving bowl or cup and enjoy it hot immediately as is!

 

Note: If you leave it to rest, it will begin to firm up more. You can also leave it in the fridge to eat cold.

Notes

·        Use sweet potato starch. This is the ideal ingredient for the QQ (al dente) texture.

·        Clean the dried herbs thoroughly. The cleaner it is, the smoother your dessert will be after it has firmed up.

     ·        Break the rock sugar into smaller pieces. Doing so will help it dissolve faster, but it also lets you add a bit at a time to control how sweet you want it as you taste test.

·      You can find dried mesona at Chinese medicinal stores. Just ask the herbalist for the herb that's used to make grass jelly.

·        The best starch to use when making grass jelly is sweet potato starch. Other starches will help to solidify the liquid over time, but will not produce the same QQ (Chinese al dente) texture.

·        If you're using gelatin, this will take the longest to set. Give it 3 hours minimum to firm up. Also note that the springiness will be on the crunchier side.


Serve your grass jelly hot as is, let it cool completely in the fridge and cube it into a sweet milky drink, add some
taro and sweet potato balls on top or lay some chopped or sliced fruit over the jelly. 


如何烹制仙草

配料
• 60 克干仙草
• 2 升水
• 90 克冰糖(或适量)
• 1 茶匙小苏打
• 60 克红薯淀粉(可用等量的木薯淀粉、竹芋淀粉、玉米淀粉或 7.5 汤匙明胶粉代替)
• 60 毫升水(仅用于与淀粉混合,不可用于与明胶粉混合)

制作方法
1. 用剪刀将仙草剪成约 10 厘米长的小段。
2. 将切好的干仙草用水冲洗 2-3 次,直至没有污垢残留。
3. 倒入 2 升水将 ,水倒入锅中煮沸。加入仙草和泡打粉,小火慢      炖 40 分钟。
4. 舀出干仙草,用大滤袋过滤。重复此步骤进行第二次过滤。

注意:您可以使用任何类似平纹细布或咖啡袋的物品。
5. 过滤后,将其倒回锅中,加入冰糖搅拌至溶解。您可以直接作为热饮或加冰块饮用。

或者,将红薯淀粉和 60 毫升水搅拌均匀,然后慢慢倒入仙草汁中,边搅拌边搅拌。仙草汁会慢慢变稠。
6. 将仙草倒入碗或杯中,立即趁热享用!

注意:静置片刻后,仙草会变得更硬。您也可以将其放入冰箱冷藏。

注意事项
• 使用红薯淀粉。这是制作仙草的理想原料。 QQ(弹牙)口感。
• 彻底清洗干药材。清洗得越干净,凝固后的甜点口感就越顺滑。

• 将冰糖掰成小块。这样做不仅有助于其更快溶解,还能让您在品尝时一点一点地添加, 从而控制您想要的甜度。
• 您可以在中药店买到干仙草。只需向草药师询问用于制作仙草的药材即可。
• 制作仙草时最适合使用的淀粉是红薯淀粉。其他淀粉虽然有助于液体随着时间的推移而凝固,但不会产生相同的QQ(弹牙)口感。
• 如果您使用明胶,则凝固所需的时间最长。至少需要3个小时才能凝固。还要注意,明胶的弹性会更脆。
• 趁热享用仙草,将其放入冰箱完全冷却后,切成方块,制成甜点牛奶饮料,上面放一些芋头和红薯球,或者在果冻上放一些切碎或切片的水果。

Wednesday, August 27, 2025

Shredder for Garden Gold: Turning Eggshells and Dry Leaves into Soil Superfood

 At GreenDreamerFarm, we believe the best tools are often the ones you build yourself. This homemade shredder—assembled from a trusty power drill, a metal rod, a sharp blades and a repurposed bucket—is a testament to that spirit. Designed to break down dry leaves and eggshells, it’s a simple yet powerful way to turn everyday waste into nutrient-rich compost.

But let’s talk about one of the unsung heroes of the garden: eggshells.

Why Eggshells Matter in the Garden

Eggshells aren’t just kitchen scraps—they’re calcium-rich powerhouses that offer multiple benefits when returned to the soil:

  • Calcium Boost for Plants Eggshells are made almost entirely of calcium carbonate, which helps strengthen plant cell walls. This is especially beneficial for crops like tomatoes, peppers, and eggplants, which are prone to blossom-end rot due to calcium deficiency.
  • pH Balancing Crushed eggshells can help neutralize acidic soils, creating a more balanced environment for plant roots to thrive.
  • Pest Deterrent Sharp-edged shell fragments can deter soft-bodied pests like slugs and snails when sprinkled around plant bases.
  • Compost Enhancer When shredded finely—like with this DIY machine—eggshells break down faster in compost piles, accelerating the decomposition process and enriching the final product.

From Kitchen to Compost

By shredding eggshells and dry leaves together, you’re creating a blend that’s both mineral-rich and carbon-balanced. It’s a beautiful example of regenerative farming in action—closing the loop between kitchen waste and soil health.

Shredding Dry Leaves: Turning Garden Waste into Soil Wealth

Dry leaves are often seen as a nuisance—clogging drains, piling up in corners, or simply swept away and burned. But at GreenDreamerFarm, we see them as a gift from nature. When shredded using this DIY machine, dry leaves become one of the most valuable inputs for healthy, living soil.

How the Shredder Works

This homemade shredder, powered by a mounted drill and metal rod and a sharp blades, breaks down dry leaves into fine, fluffy particles. The shredding process increases the surface area of the leaves, making them decompose faster and integrate more easily into compost or mulch.

Unlike whole leaves, which can mat together and slow decomposition, shredded leaves allow air and moisture to flow freely—creating ideal conditions for microbial activity.

Benefits of Shredded Leaves in the Garden

  • Carbon-Rich Compost Ingredient Dry leaves are high in carbon, which balances nitrogen-rich materials like kitchen scraps or green weeds. This carbon-nitrogen balance is essential for creating rich, crumbly compost.
  • Improved Soil Structure When mixed into soil, shredded leaves help loosen compacted earth, improving aeration and drainage. This is especially helpful in clay-heavy soils.
  • Moisture Retention Used as mulch, shredded leaves form a breathable layer that retains moisture, reduces evaporation, and protects soil from harsh sun.
  • Weed Suppression A thick layer of leaf mulch can block sunlight from reaching weed seeds, reducing unwanted growth without chemicals.
  • Microbial Feast As shredded leaves break down, they feed beneficial fungi and bacteria—key players in soil fertility and plant health.

Regenerative in Every Way

By shredding dry leaves instead of burning or discarding them, you’re not only enriching your soil—you’re reducing waste, lowering carbon emissions, and closing the loop in your farm’s ecosystem. It’s a small act with big impact, especially when paired with eggshells and other natural amendments.

This machine isn’t just a shredder—it’s a soil builder, a compost accelerator, and a quiet champion of regenerative farming.

 

 

 

 


 


 


 


 


 


DIY 花园黄金粉碎机:将蛋壳和干树叶变成土壤超级食物

GreenDreamerFarm,我们相信最好的工具往往是自己动手做的。这款自制粉碎机——由可靠的钻头、金属棒和回收桶组装而成——正是这种精神的体现。它旨在分解干树叶和蛋壳,简单而有效,将日常垃圾转化为营养丰富的堆肥。

不过,让我们来谈谈花园中一位无名英雄:蛋壳。

为什么蛋壳在花园中如此重要

蛋壳不仅仅是厨余垃圾——它们富含钙,回归土壤后能带来多种益处:

植物补钙 蛋壳几乎完全由碳酸钙组成,有助于强化植物细胞壁。这对西红柿、辣椒和茄子等作物尤其有益,因为它们容易因缺钙而发生脐腐病。

平衡pH 碎蛋壳有助于中和酸性土壤,为植物根系生长创造更平衡的环境。

驱虫 将锋利的蛋壳碎片撒在植物基部周围,可以驱除蛞蝓和蜗牛等软体害虫。

堆肥增强剂 像这款自制机器一样,将蛋壳切碎至细碎后,会在堆肥中更快地分解,加速分解过程,并丰富最终产品。

从厨房到堆肥

将蛋壳和干树叶一起切碎,即可制作出富含矿物质且碳平衡的混合物。这是一个再生农业的绝佳范例——将厨余垃圾与土壤健康紧密结合。

 粉碎干树叶:将花园垃圾转化为土壤财富

干树叶常常被视为令人讨厌的垃圾——堵塞下水道、堆积在角落,或者干脆被扫走烧掉。但在 GreenDreamerFarm,我们将它们视为大自然的馈赠。使用这款自制机器粉碎干树叶后,它们将成为健康、有活力的土壤中最宝贵的资源之一。

粉碎机的工作原理

这款自制粉碎机由安装的钻头和金属棒驱动,可将干树叶分解成细小蓬松的颗粒。粉碎过程增加了树叶的表面积,使其分解更快,更容易融入堆肥或覆盖物中。

与会粘在一起并减缓分解的整片树叶不同,粉碎后的树叶允许空气和水分自由流动,为微生物活动创造了理想的条件。

花园中碎叶的益处

富含碳的堆肥成分 干树叶富含碳,可以平衡厨余垃圾或绿色杂草等富含氮的物质。这种碳氮平衡对于形成肥沃易碎的堆肥至关重要。

改善土壤结构 碎叶混入土壤后,有助于松散压实的土壤,改善通气和排水。这对于粘重土壤尤其有益。

保湿 用作覆盖物时,碎叶可形成透气层,锁住水分,减少蒸发,并保护土壤免受烈日照射。

抑制杂草 厚厚的叶子覆盖层可以阻挡阳光照射杂草种子,无需使用化学品即可减少杂草的生长。

微生物盛宴 碎叶分解后,会滋养有益的真菌和细菌——它们是土壤肥力和植物健康的关键因素。

全方位再生

粉碎干树叶,而不是焚烧或丢弃,不仅可以肥沃土壤,还能减少浪费、降低碳排放,并形成农场生态系统的闭环。这虽小,却意义非凡,尤其是在与蛋壳和其他天然改良剂搭配使用时。

这台机器不仅仅是一台粉碎机,它还是土壤改良剂、堆肥促进剂,以及再生农业的默默捍卫者。





Monday, September 2, 2024

Why and How I made cheap organic fertilizers.

My principles of natural farming are very simple, I am using natural components of the ecosystem and returning to nature.  the weeds, branches, fruit peels, and falling leaves I return to the soil in solid or liquid form.  These natural components of the ecosystem contain everything needed to nurture the soil, a healthy soil produces healthy plants, healthy plants mean healthy foods for me and at the end of the day, this will have a significant positive impact on our environment. This effort is like a chain that connects every part of the ecosystem. 

As a conscientious hobby farmer and a foliage enthusiast, I choose to make organic fertilizers at home and at my farm.  Home-made organic fertilizers break down and release nutrients into the soil over an extended period, this gives enough time for the plants to absorb the vital nutrients they need.

This homemade liquid fertilizer is very simple, all I need is weeds, fruit peels, falling leaves and a barrel or a container, Simply add all the materials and rainwater to a barrel or a large container, cover it, and let it sit for about four weeks, stirring weekly

After the tea is made, use a sieve or cheesecloth to strain out the plant material. Dilute to about one part of tea to ten parts water. Use this mixture as a direct fertilizer simply by adding it to the soil at the base of each plant. Any plant, including vegetables, can benefit from this.

 

Liquid fertilizer made from natural components of the ecosystem

 

Ready to use liquid fertilizer

我的自然耕作原则非常简单,我利用生态系统的自然成分,回归自然。杂草、树枝、果皮和落叶,我以固体或液体的形式回归土壤。这些生态系统的自然成分包含滋养土壤所需的一切,健康的土壤可以培育出健康的植物,健康的植物对我来说意味着健康的食物,最终,这将对我们的环境产生重大的积极影响。这种努力就像一条链条,连接着生态系统的每个部分。

作为一个尽职尽责的业余农民和植物爱好者,我选择在家里和农场制作有机肥料。自制的有机肥料会在较长时间内分解并向土壤中释放养分,这为植物吸收所需的重要养分提供了足够的时间。

这种自制液体肥料非常简单,我只需要杂草、果皮、落叶和一个桶或容器,只需将所有材料和雨水放入桶或大容器中,盖上盖子,静置约四周,每周搅拌一次

液体肥料好后,用筛子或粗棉布滤出植物材料。稀释至约一份液体肥料兑十份水。只需将这种混合物添加到每株植物根部的土壤中,即可将其用作直接肥料。任何植物,包括蔬菜,都可以从中受益。

Tuesday, August 27, 2024

Why being a hobby farmer.

The weekend is a good time to enjoy and relax yourself, to enjoy the weekends, some people go out to movies, some play spots or hang out with friends, so it completely depends on one interest.  Being a hobby farmer, going to my farm to do farm work is the most exciting and enjoyable thing.

My farm is the place for me to heal myself through connection to the land, nature and the food source, by practising regenerative farming, I will be able to restore balance to its ecosystems, this is an ongoing effort that I will keep doing for many years to come.

The green, natural and diverse environment in my hobby farm makes me feel happier and generates many positive emotions. I am directly involved in the whole process of food production organically, it is so exciting seeing the seed germinate later on thriving into a big tree and producing fruits.  Fruiting season on my farm brings excitement not only to me and my family but to other living things also, pollinator like bees, beetles and beautiful birds are coming from everywhere to share the excitement.  

Everything I do on my farm makes me feel very happy, and self-sustaining and a sense of achievement.

周末是享受和放松的好时机,享受周末,有些人出去看电影,有些人去运动,或者和朋友出去玩,所以这完全取决于一个人的兴趣。作为一个业余农民,去我的农场做农活是最令人兴奋和愉快的事情。

我的农场是我通过与土地、自然和食物来源的联系来治愈自己的地方,通过实践再生农业,我将能够恢复生态系统的平衡,这是一项持续的努力,我将在未来许多年里继续这样做。

我的业余农场的绿色、自然和多样化的环境让我感到更快乐,并产生了许多积极的情绪。我直接参与了整个有机食品生产过程,看到种子后来发芽长成一棵大树并结出果实真是令人兴奋。我农场的结果季节不仅给我和我的家人带来了兴奋,也给其他生物带来了兴奋,像蜜蜂、甲虫和美丽的鸟儿这样的传粉者从四面八方飞来分享这种兴奋。

我在农场里做的每一件事都让我感到非常快乐、自给自足并且有成就感。

 

Green oranges

 

Crystal fruits

 

Purple Sugar Apple

 

Buddha's Hand

 

Moses Avocado

 

Abiu

 

Belimbing Buluh

 

Rollinia

 

Mulberries

 

Purple Guava

 

Durian D168

 

Water Spinach

 

Golden Bak Choi

Brinjal

 

 

Rain Water System

 



Elderberries

 


 

Guards of the farm

 

Red Banana

 



 

Yellow Rambutan

 

Nangcam

 

Fiddlehead

 


 

Durian

 

Abundance of harvest

 

Lime

Crossbreed pomelo+green orange

 

Jackfruit